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[FIXED] Detect service import cycles. #1731

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merged 2 commits into from Nov 23, 2020
Merged

[FIXED] Detect service import cycles. #1731

merged 2 commits into from Nov 23, 2020

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derekcollison
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Simple configs that represent a service export/import cycle between accounts could crash the server.

Signed-off-by: Derek Collison derek@nats.io

/cc @nats-io/core

Not sure if this should be detected as misconfiguration or if
code need to be fixed to work properly.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Kozlovic <ivan@synadia.com>
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@kozlovic kozlovic left a comment

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LGTM

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@matthiashanel matthiashanel left a comment

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change LGTM.
But would this have happened with larger cycles as well?

server/accounts.go Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
@derekcollison
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Ok I updated and do not try to detect configuration cycles but instead catch it at runtime.

Please take another look. Thanks.

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LGTM. To be clear, we are not failing this as a misconfiguration now, just make sure we are not cycling, right?

test/service_latency_test.go Show resolved Hide resolved
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For simple self imports, in jwt I intend to turn this into a validation error.

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@derekcollison
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Yes I am going back to detecting the cycle when you add a new import.

@derekcollison
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ok pls take one more look.

Signed-off-by: Derek Collison <derek@nats.io>
server/accounts.go Show resolved Hide resolved
// Check that what we are importing is not something we also export.
if a.serviceExportOverlaps(to) {
// So at this point if destination account is also importing from us, that forms a cycle.
if destination.serviceImportOverlaps(from) {
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looks like this would trigger if: a importFormsCycle b
a serviceExportOverlaps with c
b serviceImportOverlaps with d

Seems the checks do not take accounts fully into account?

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It does take accounts into consideration since it looks at itself first during an import and sees if we have an overlapping export. AFAIK this is required to form any cycle. We then check the destination which is the destination account against the "from" subject to see if it overlaps in the destination account with its imports.

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Can a.serviceExportOverlaps(to) return true for a reason that has nothing to do with destination?
Similarly, can destination.serviceImportOverlaps(from) return true for a reason that has nothing to do with a?

On further reflection, I also wonder if we should prevent cycles irrespective of the subjects involved.

_, err := a.addServiceImport(destination, from, to, imClaim)
return err
}

// Detects if we have a cycle.
func (a *Account) importFormsCycle(destination *Account, from, to string) bool {
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Are we doing direct cycles here?
I would have expected a depth first search alternating between exports/imports facilitating a queue to avoid recursion.

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Yes we detect direct cycles here, hence the original test with just help and two accounts.

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I meant more like only direct cycles (involving 2 accounts) vs all cycles (involving more accounts)

Comment on lines +1344 to +1352
accounts {
A {
exports [ { service: * } ]
imports [ { service { subject: help, account: B } } ]
}
B {
exports [ { service: help } ]
imports [ { service { subject: help, account: C } } ]
}
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I'd say the above check finds the loop here?

how about A export a, B import a to b and export b, C import b to c to d and export d

Then another test that rewrites subjects via mappings as well.

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I have a test with 3 accounts. I could add this one if you feel strongly about it.

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Well, if we only detect direct cycles, then a test with 3 accounts - no direct cycle - is not needed.
If we do want to detect cycles between more than two accounts I feel strongly about such a test.

My reading of the above code (importFormsCycle) is that you get an error because of these two accounts alone and so the test does not test what it's supposed to.

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I have tests with wildcards and import mappings as well IIRC. But happy to add another test if you feel something is missing.

@matthiashanel
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Also

Daisy chain is export $JS.API.>. Will go from account A to account B to $SYS.

Why not A -> B and B to $SYS instead and avoid having to support this?
Also, would A to B and C to B and everything in B to $SYS work?

@derekcollison
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I figured out the daisy chaining and export/import for all of JS in another PR.

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LGTM

@derekcollison derekcollison merged commit 18108be into master Nov 23, 2020
@derekcollison derekcollison deleted the cycle branch November 23, 2020 17:43
@flymoondust
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flymoondust commented Mar 11, 2021

I want to know if this bug will release a new version for 2.1.x

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4 participants