Heatstroke Deaths of
Children in Vehicles

969 children have died in hot cars due to Pediatric Vehicular Heatstroke (PVH) since 1998. All of these deaths could have been prevented.

Updated April 8, 2024

Total number of U.S. pediatric vehicular heatstroke deaths, 2023: 29 •

Total number of U.S. pediatric vehicular heatstroke deaths, 2022: 33 •

Total number of U.S. pediatric vehicular heatstroke deaths, 1998-present: 969 •

Average number of U.S. child heatstroke fatalities per year 1998-2023: 37 •

Total number of U.S. pediatric vehicular heatstroke deaths, 2023: 29 • Total number of U.S. pediatric vehicular heatstroke deaths, 2022: 33 • Total number of U.S. pediatric vehicular heatstroke deaths, 1998-present: 969 • Average number of U.S. child heatstroke fatalities per year 1998-2023: 37 •

PVH: By the Numbers

A deep dive into circumstances behind hot car child deaths.

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Original study in Pediatrics

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Monthly Statistics

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Statistics by State

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Pediatric Vehicular Heatstroke Deaths
(1998-2024)

Circumstances

An examination of media reports about the 968 pediatric vehicular heatstroke deaths for a 26-year period (1998 through 2023) shows the following circumstances:

  • 52.17% - Forgotten by caregiver (505 children)

  • 24.48% - Gained Access on their own (237)

  • 20.66% - Knowingly left by caregiver (200)

  • 2.69% - Unknown (26) 

Ages

The children that have died from vehicular heatstroke in the United States (1998-2023) have ranged in age from 5 days to 14 years. More than half of the deaths (55%) are children under 2 years of age. Below are the percentage of total deaths and the number of deaths.

2024 PVH Deaths

0 deaths recorded so far

Temperature Data
# Date City Temperature Gender Age