WASHINGTON – Today, Sen. Chuck Grassley
(R-Iowa), ranking member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, and Sens. Mark
Kelly (D-Ariz.) and Bill Cassidy (R-La.) introduced the
Drone Act of
2022 (S.3542). Their bipartisan proposal seeks to criminalize dangerous drone
activity – including by drug and human traffickers who have embraced drone
technology to facilitate their operations. Alarmingly, criminals have started
attaching weapons to drones, posing significant national security and public
safety concerns.
“As drone technology advances and drone
usage becomes more widespread, it’s imperative that we modernize the law to
deter criminal activity. Drones offer great potential for revolutionizing how
we do business in this country, and a lot of work went into making sure this
bill wouldn’t stifle all the positive aspects of drone innovation. A lot of
work also went into making sure this bill gives law enforcement the tools it
needs to go after terrorists and drug cartels that use drones to advance their
criminal enterprises. Moving forward, I’ll continue working with my colleagues
to ensure drone laws strike the right balance – allowing this technology to
improve efficiency for businesses, law enforcement, military operations and
recreation while curbing what should be illegal activity,” Grassley said.
“From my years
serving in the Navy, I know firsthand the power drone technology offers. In the
wrong hands, it can pose security risks, which is why Senator Grassley and I
are introducing the Drone Act to stop the illegal use of drones, like for drug
trafficking, and to increase penalties for the most serious crimes,” said Kelly.
“It’s critical that we give law enforcement the tools to accomplish its mission
of keeping our communities safe and our borders secure against criminal
organizations.”
“From the southern border to cities
across the country, criminals are using drones to smuggle drugs, weapons and
commit crimes that put Americans at risk,” said
Dr. Cassidy. “We must confront this new threat.”
The
Drone Act of 2022 would ensure
drug traffickers and terrorists cannot use drones to carry out violent attacks.
In recent years, a would-be al Qaeda operative, Rezwan Ferdus,
pleaded guilty to charges of
attempting to damage federal buildings, including developing a high-speed drone
that could attack the Pentagon with grenades. International drug traffickers
are now using drones to spy on U.S. law enforcement at the southern border, smuggle
drugs into the country and even drop bombs on competing drug organizations. Simply
put, terrorists and drug dealers should not have their own air forces, and the
Drone Act of 2022 would explicitly
criminalize all of this activity.
Currently, federal law prohibits certain uses
for drones, but those provisions are limited and fail to address a wide range
of illicit activity. The Drone Act of 2022 will expand the list of
criminal offenses and make them punishable with a $250,000 fine or a prison
sentence. Among others, the additional criminal offenses include:
- Attaching a
firearm, explosive or other dangerous weapon to a drone
- Using a drone to
cause serious bodily injury or death to a person, or causing damage to property
- Interfering with
a law-enforcement activity
- Transporting
contraband with a drone
- Crossing the U.S.
border with a drone
Similar proposals have been considered
and supported by both the previous and current administrations. Grassley, Kelly
and Cassidy’s bill modifies these previous proposals to reflect feedback from
industry leaders and other key stakeholders while focusing the stiffest
penalties on the most dangerous uses of drones.
Bill text is available
HERE. A summary is available HERE.
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