Award Abstract # 1646339
RTG: Research Training Group in Mathematical Modeling and Simulation

NSF Org: DMS
Division Of Mathematical Sciences
Recipient: NEW YORK UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: March 13, 2017
Latest Amendment Date: June 7, 2021
Award Number: 1646339
Award Instrument: Continuing Grant
Program Manager: Pedro Embid
pembid@nsf.gov
 (703)292-4859
DMS
 Division Of Mathematical Sciences
MPS
 Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
Start Date: September 1, 2017
End Date: August 31, 2023 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $1,866,045.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $1,866,045.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2017 = $304,343.00
FY 2018 = $346,343.00

FY 2019 = $371,508.00

FY 2020 = $430,343.00

FY 2021 = $413,508.00
History of Investigator:
  • Aleksandar Donev (Principal Investigator)
    ad139@nyu.edu
  • Charles Peskin (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Esteban Tabak (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Leif Ristroph (Co-Principal Investigator)
  • Miranda Holmes-Cerfon (Co-Principal Investigator)
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: New York University
70 WASHINGTON SQ S
NEW YORK
NY  US  10012-1019
(212)998-2121
Sponsor Congressional District: 10
Primary Place of Performance: New York University
New York
NY  US  10012-1110
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
10
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): NX9PXMKW5KW8
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): APPLIED MATHEMATICS,
COMPUTATIONAL MATHEMATICS,
MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY,
WORKFORCE IN THE MATHEMAT SCI
Primary Program Source: 01001718DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01001819DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01001920DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002021DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT

01002122DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 7301
Program Element Code(s): 126600, 127100, 733400, 733500
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.049

ABSTRACT

This Research Training Group (RTG) project is devoted to training through research of undergraduates, graduate students, and postdoctoral fellows in several salient aspects of modern applied mathematics. The activities that this project is based upon recognize the fundamental importance of the interplay between modeling and simulation for most real-life applications. Modeling involves identifying the fundamental components of a problem and posing them in mathematical terms. Simulation solves the mathematical problems thus posed using computers to make quantitative predictions.
Both modeling and simulation will be used to investigate a wide variety of phenomena in physics, chemistry, engineering, and biology, such as how microorganisms swim, how blood flows in the heart, the unusual properties of suspensions of bacteria or active particles, and how to efficiently design new materials. A unique element of the project is an experimental laboratory (Applied Mathematics Laboratory at the Courant Institute) that will provide raw data and motivation for mathematical models and simulations as well as measurements for quantitative validation. The Courant Institute is particularly well-positioned for this enterprise. Since early on, the Institute had a strong emphasis in applied mathematics, with modeling and simulation at its core. This research and training project will increase the number of U.S. citizens, nationals, and permanent residents who are well prepared to undertake careers that require a thorough understanding of applied and computational mathematics, not only in academics, as is the case with many educational mathematics programs, but also in business, industry, and government.

This RTG program will emphasize the connections among modeling, simulation and experimental observation. The project, coordinated by five Co-PIs, will provide academic-year and summer funding for a growing number of Ph.D. students, starting from three and increasing to six by the end of the project, two postdoctoral scholars per year, as well as a number of undergraduate summer internships, for a duration of five years. The project will support the formation of a vertically-integrated activity which integrates a new research course, a seminar on oral and written presentation, a collaborative research seminar, visitor seminars and undergraduate summer research activities. A unifying theme of the study of passive and active particle suspensions will be used to build collaborations among computational scientists at Courant, the Applied Mathematics Laboratory, and the Soft Condensed Matter physics group at NYU's Physics Department. This research theme and the associated collaborations will serve as a framework for investigating other themes. For all themes, the research activities in this project will train students and postdocs to work in a multidisciplinary environment in which they have access to world leading experts in several disciplines. Furthermore, this research is expected to have substantial scientific impacts and to lead to new discoveries and potential applications. The five-year project will create new activities that will become a permanent part of mathematics teaching, research and training efforts at the Courant Institute, and will provide valuable experience that can be exported to other institutions.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

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(Showing: 1 - 10 of 45)
Maxian, Ondrej and Sprinkle, Brennan and Peskin, Charles S. and Donev, Aleksandar "Hydrodynamics of a twisting, bending, inextensible fiber in Stokes flow" Physical Review Fluids , v.7 , 2022 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.7.074101 Citation Details
Liu, Shi Yue and Chen, Zhengyi and Sanaei, Pejman "Effects of Particles Diffusion on Membrane Filters Performance" Fluids , v.5 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.3390/fluids5030121 Citation Details
Dobreva, Atanaska and Brady?Nicholls, Renee and Larripa, Kamila and Puelz, Charles and Mehlsen, Jesper and Olufsen, Mette S. "A physiological model of the inflammatory?thermal?pain?cardiovascular interactions during an endotoxin challenge" The Journal of Physiology , v.599 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1113/JP280883 Citation Details
Yang, Tao and Sprinkle, Brennan and Guo, Yang and Qian, Jun and Hua, Daoben and Donev, Aleksandar and Marr, David W. M. and Wu, Ning "Reconfigurable microbots folded from simple colloidal chains" Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , v.117 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2007255117 Citation Details
Coullon, Jeremie and Webber, Robert J. "Ensemble sampler for infinite-dimensional inverse problems" Statistics and Computing , v.31 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11222-021-10004-y Citation Details
Fong, D. and Cummings, L. J. and Chapman, S. J. and Sanaei, P. "On the performance of multilayered membrane filters" Journal of Engineering Mathematics , v.127 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10665-021-10118-2 Citation Details
Sprinkle, Brennan and Wilken, Sam and Karapetyan, Shake and Tanaka, Michio and Chen, Zhe and Cruise, Joseph R. and Delmotte, Blaise and Driscoll, Michelle M. and Chaikin, Paul and Donev, Aleksandar "Sedimentation of a colloidal monolayer down an inclined plane" Physical Review Fluids , v.6 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.6.034202 Citation Details
Puelz, Charles and Danial, Zach and Raval, Jay S and Marinaro, Jonathan L and Griffith, Boyce E and Peskin, Charles S "Models for plasma kinetics during simultaneous therapeutic plasma exchange and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation" Mathematical Medicine and Biology: A Journal of the IMA , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1093/imammb/dqab003 Citation Details
Sanaei, Pejman and Sun, Guanhua and Li, Huilin and Peskin, Charles S. and Ristroph, Leif "Flight stability of wedges" Journal of Fluids and Structures , v.101 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2021.103218 Citation Details
Gu, B. and Renaud, D. L. and Sanaei, P. and Kondic, L. and Cummings, L. J. "On the influence of pore connectivity on performance of membrane filters" Journal of Fluid Mechanics , v.902 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.520 Citation Details
Lorpaiboon, Chatipat and Thiede, Erik Henning and Webber, Robert J. and Weare, Jonathan and Dinner, Aaron R. "Integrated Variational Approach to Conformational Dynamics: A Robust Strategy for Identifying Eigenfunctions of Dynamical Operators" The Journal of Physical Chemistry B , v.124 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c06477 Citation Details
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 45)

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

The purpose of these projects is to train graduate students, undergraduates, and postdoctoral fellows in the methods and uses of mathematical modeling and computational simulation. Modeling involves identifying the fundamental components of a problem and posing them in mathematical terms. Simulation or computation solves the mathematical problems to make quantitative predictions. These two pillars of applied mathematics are most effective when done interactively and when kept grounded by close interaction with real-world observations, experimental measurements, and/or data. The sponsored activities have educated and trained an estimated 150 undergraduate students, 30 graduate students, and 10 postdoctoral researchers in the methods and procedures needed to ensure the successful application of mathematics to problems of practical importance. These activities have involved establishing, developing, and implementing new courses in mathematical modeling, simulation, and scientific communication. They have involved seminar series focusing on the relevant methods, major results in the related disciplines, and training how to usefully collaborate with those from the sciences, engineering, and industry. These activities have been embedded within cutting-edge research efforts that have resulted in an estimated 50 publications that address challenging problems in mathematics, modeling, simulation, and the allied sciences and engineering fields. All these activities have come together to establish a Modeling & Simulation Group at NYU that has strengthened the research, productivity, and sense of community, and which has established infrastructures so that these benefits will continue into the future.

The significant intellectual merits of this work include: 1) developing new mathematical modeling methods for problems of practical importance in engineering and the sciences; 2) formulating new simulation frameworks and code bases useful for related applications; 3) advancing fundamental knowledge across diverse areas of science and engineering, including fluid dynamics, biophysics, chemical engineering, communications technologies, and many others; 4) developing and enhancing educational infrastructure for mathematics at NYU including several new courses at the undergraduate and graduate levels; and 5) developing and enhancing research training infrastructure at NYU including a modeling and simulation seminar and summer research program in applied mathematics. These efforts have also broadly and positively impacted society by: 1) enhancing the preparedness of postdoctoral researchers through career training and promotion; 2) educating and training of graduate students, thereby contributing to the skill level of the technical sector of the workforce; 3) education and training of undergraduates, including those under-represented in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM); 4) contributing to the general preparedness and skill level of the workforce by teaching courses that incorporate elements of the supported research; and 5) engaging the general public through outreach and education programs and disseminating the research developments through impactful publications as well as coverage in the public media.

 


Last Modified: 02/15/2024
Modified by: Leif G Ristroph

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