Award Abstract # 1657260
CRII: SCH: A Computational Framework to False Alarm Suppression in Intensive Care Units

NSF Org: IIS
Div Of Information & Intelligent Systems
Recipient: NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY
Initial Amendment Date: March 23, 2017
Latest Amendment Date: May 29, 2018
Award Number: 1657260
Award Instrument: Standard Grant
Program Manager: Wendy Nilsen
wnilsen@nsf.gov
 (703)292-2568
IIS
 Div Of Information & Intelligent Systems
CSE
 Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr
Start Date: March 15, 2017
End Date: February 28, 2021 (Estimated)
Total Intended Award Amount: $174,998.00
Total Awarded Amount to Date: $190,998.00
Funds Obligated to Date: FY 2017 = $174,998.00
FY 2018 = $16,000.00
History of Investigator:
  • Fatemeh Afghah (Principal Investigator)
    fafghah@clemson.edu
Recipient Sponsored Research Office: Northern Arizona University
601 S KNOLES DR RM 220
FLAGSTAFF
AZ  US  86011
(928)523-0886
Sponsor Congressional District: 02
Primary Place of Performance: Northern Arizona University
AZ  US  86011-0001
Primary Place of Performance
Congressional District:
02
Unique Entity Identifier (UEI): MXHAS3AKPRN1
Parent UEI:
NSF Program(s): CRII CISE Research Initiation,
Smart and Connected Health
Primary Program Source: 01001718DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
01001819DB NSF RESEARCH & RELATED ACTIVIT
Program Reference Code(s): 8018, 8228, 9251
Program Element Code(s): 026Y00, 801800
Award Agency Code: 4900
Fund Agency Code: 4900
Assistance Listing Number(s): 47.070

ABSTRACT

False alarms are widely considered the number one hazard imposed by the use of medical technologies. The Emergency Care Research Institute named alarm hazards as the number one of the 'Top 10 Health Technology Hazards' for 2012, 2013 and 2015. Healthcare providers are usually overwhelmed with 350 alarm conditions per patient per day, of which 80-99% are meaningless or false. These false alarms can be due to several factors such as patient movement, malfunction of individual sensors and imperfections in the patient-equipment contact, resulting in alarm fatigue among healthcare providers and the possibility of missing a true life-threatening event lost in a cacophony of multiple alarms. These false alarms can also cause patient anxiety, inferior sleep structure and depressed immune systems. Thereby, alarm safety has been determined as a national patient safety goal by The Joint Commission, which accredits and certifies nearly 21,000 health care organizations and programs in the United States.

This project will develop a multifaceted framework to reduce the false alarm rate in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) by integrating principles from information theory, game theory, graph theory and signal processing. The alarms in ICUs are mostly created based on the measurements made by individual machine/monitors, while the majority of the alarms produced by these individual machines are considered false. The majority of current methods to suppress the false alarm rate attempt to design new monitors or create more accurate sensors. These methods are often tailored to specific devices or datasets and the significant intrinsic correlations among the extracted features from different sensors are overlooked in these methods. A real-time and accurate yet general method will be developed to reduce the number of false alarms while avoiding the suppression of true alarms through integrating information from a variety of devices and considering the non-linear correlations and mutual information among the features collected from these devices using a new game theoretic approach. The performance of this proposed method will be evaluated using PhysionNet's publicly available MIMIC II dataset considering the three vital signals of ECG, PLETH, and APB. The proposed false alarm detection method can potentially save many patients' lives and significantly reduce medical costs. This work can advance the research program and practice of teaching at the newly established Northern Arizona University School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber System (SICCS) by developing a new course in game theoretical optimizations, integration of this research in several undergraduate-level course modules and training of graduate students.

PUBLICATIONS PRODUCED AS A RESULT OF THIS RESEARCH

Note:  When clicking on a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number, you will be taken to an external site maintained by the publisher. Some full text articles may not yet be available without a charge during the embargo (administrative interval).

Some links on this page may take you to non-federal websites. Their policies may differ from this site.

(Showing: 1 - 10 of 16)
Mousavi, Sajad and Fotoohinasab, Atiyeh and Afghah, Fatemeh and Bacciu, Davide "Single-modal and multi-modal false arrhythmia alarm reduction using attention-based convolutional and recurrent neural networks" PLOS ONE , v.15 , 2020 10.1371/journal.pone.0226990 Citation Details
Ghazanfari, Behzad and Zhang, Sixian and Afghah, Fatemeh and Payton-McCauslin, Nathan "Simultaneous Multiple Features Tracking of Beats: A Representation Learning Approach to Reduce False Alarm Rate in ICUs" 2019 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) , 2019 10.1109/BIBM47256.2019.8983408 Citation Details
Ghazanfari, Behzad and Afghah, Fatemeh and Najarian, Kayvan and Mousavi, Sajad and Gryak, Jonathan and Todd, James "An Unsupervised Feature Learning Approach to Reduce False Alarm Rate in ICUs" 2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) , 2019 10.1109/EMBC.2019.8857034 Citation Details
Mousavi, Sajad and Afghah, Fatemeh "Inter- and Intra- Patient ECG Heartbeat Classification for Arrhythmia Detection: A Sequence to Sequence Deep Learning Approach" ICASSP 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) , 2019 10.1109/ICASSP.2019.8683140 Citation Details
Zaeri-Amirani, Mohammad and Afghah, Fatemeh and Mousavi, Sajad "A Feature Selection Method Based on Shapley Value to False Alarm Reduction in ICUs A Genetic-Algorithm Approach" A Feature Selection Method Based on Shapley Value to False Alarm Reduction in ICUs A Genetic-Algorithm Approach , 2018 10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512266 Citation Details
Chen, Jiaming and Valehi, Ali and Afghah, Fatemeh and Razi, Abolfazl "A Deviation Analysis Framework for ECG Signals Using Controlled Spatial Transformation" 2019 IEEE EMBS International Conference on Biomedical & Health Informatics (BHI) , 2019 10.1109/BHI.2019.8834617 Citation Details
Mousavi, Sajad and Afghah, Fatemeh and Razi, Abolfazl and Acharya, U. Rajendra "ECGNET: Learning Where to Attend for Detection of Atrial Fibrillation with Deep Visual Attention" 2019 IEEE EMBS International Conference on Biomedical & Health Informatics (BHI) , 2019 10.1109/BHI.2019.8834637 Citation Details
Mousavi, Sajad and Afghah, Fatemeh and Acharya, U. Rajendra and P?awiak, Pawe? "SleepEEGNet: Automated sleep stage scoring with sequence to sequence deep learning approach" PLOS ONE , v.14 , 2019 10.1371/journal.pone.0216456 Citation Details
Mousavi, Sajad and Afghah, Fatemeh and Khadem, Fatemeh and Acharya, U. Rajendra "ECG Language processing (ELP): A new technique to analyze ECG signals" Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine , v.202 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2021.105959 Citation Details
Fotoohinasab, Atiyeh and Hocking, Toby and Afghah, Fatemeh "A greedy graph search algorithm based on changepoint analysis for automatic QRS complex detection" Computers in Biology and Medicine , v.130 , 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2021.104208 Citation Details
Mousavi, Sajad and Afghah, Fatemeh and Acharya, U. Rajendra "HAN-ECG: An interpretable atrial fibrillation detection model using hierarchical attention networks" Computers in Biology and Medicine , v.127 , 2020 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2020.104057 Citation Details
(Showing: 1 - 10 of 16)

PROJECT OUTCOMES REPORT

Disclaimer

This Project Outcomes Report for the General Public is displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this Report are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation; NSF has not approved or endorsed its content.

The following outcomes have been generated during this project:

( * identifies the graduate students and ** identifies the undergraduate students.)

1.     F. Afghah, A. Razi, K. Najarian, "False Alarm Suppression in Intensive Care Units", Issued Patent, Patent No. 16/195,585, May 12, 2020.

2.     F. Afghah, S. Mousavi*, "Novel ECG Language Processing for Detection and Prediction of Cardiac Events", U.S. Provisional Pat. App. No. 62801881, Filed February 6, 2019.

3.  F. Afghah, S. Mousavi*, "Patient ECG Heartbeat Classification and Analysis for Arrhythmia Detection", U.S. Provisional Pat. App. No. 62801881, Filed February 6, 2019.

4.     S. Mousavi, “ECG Signal Processing for Heart Arrhythmia Detection”, PhD thesis, Northern Arizona University, May 2020.

5.     S. Mousavi*, F. Afghah and U. R. Acharya, "HAN-ECG: An Interpretable Atrial Fibrillation Detection Model Using Hierarchical Attention Networks", Elsevier Computers in Biology and Medicine Journal, Volume 127, 104057, December 2020.

6.     J. Belen**, S. Mousavi*, A. Shamsoshoara*, F. Afghah, "An Uncertainty Estimation Framework for Risk Assessment in Deep Learning-based AFib Classification", IEEE Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers ASILOMAR, 2020.

7.     B. Ghazanfari*, F. Afghah, M. Haghiaghayi, "Inverse Feature Learning: Feature learning based on Representation Learning of Error", IEEE Access, 2020.

8.     S. Mousavi*, F. Afghah, F. Khadem and U. R. Acharya, "HAN-ECG: An Interpretable Atrial Fibrillation Detection Model Using Hierarchical Attention Networks", Elsevier Computers in Biology and Medicine Journal, Volume 127, 104057, December 2020.

9.     Fotoohinasab*, T. Hocking, F. Afghah, "A Greedy Graph Search Algorithm Based on Changepoint Analysis for Automatic QRS-Complex Detection", Elsevier Computers in Biology and Medicine Journal, 2021.

10.  Fotoohinasab*, T. Hocking, F. Afghah, "A Graph-Constrained Changepoint Learning Approach for Automatic QRS-Complex Detection", IEEE Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers ASILOMAR, 2020.

11.  Fotoohinasab*, T. Hocking, F. Afghah, “A Graph-constrained Changepoint Detection Approach for ECG Segmentation", 42th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), July 2020.

12.  S. Mousavi*, A. Fotoohinasab*, F. Afghah, Single-modal and multi-modal False Arrhythmia Alarm Reduction using Attention-based Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks, PLOS ONE, 15(1):e0226990 2020.

13.  S. Mousavi*, F. Afghah, and R. Acharya, ''SleepEEGNet: Automated Sleep Stage Scoring with Sequence to Sequence Deep Learning Approach'', PLOS ONE, 14(5): e0216456, 2019.

14.  Ghazanfari*, S. Zhang*, F. Afghah, and N. Payton- McCauslin**, "Simultaneous Multiple Features Tracking of Beats: A Representation Learning Approach to Reduce False Alarm Rate in ICUs", IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), International Workshop on Deep Learning in Bioinformatics, Biomedicine, and Healthcare Informatics (DLB2H), San Diego, CA 2019.

15.  Ghazanfari*, F. Afghah, K. Najarian, S. Mousavi*, J. Gryak, and J. Todd**, "An Unsupervised Feature Learning Approach to Reduce False Alarm Rate in ICUs", 40th International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, (EMBC'19) 2019.

16.  S. Mousavi*, F. Afghah, ''Inter- and Intra-patient ECG Heartbeat Classification for Arrhythmia Detection: A Sequence to Sequence Deep Learning Approach'', International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP'19), May 2019.

17.  S. Mousavi*, F. Afghah, A. Razi, R. Acharya, "ECGNET: Learning Where to Attend for Detection of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation with Deep Visual Attention", IEEE-EMBS International Conferences on Biomedical and Health Informatics (BHI'19), May 2019.

18.  J. Cheng*, A. Valehi, A. Afghah, A. Razi, ''A Deviation Analysis Framework for ECG Signals Using Controlled Spatial Transformation'', IEEE-EMBS International Conferences on Biomedical and Health Informatics (BHI'19), May 2019.

19.  M. Zaeri-Amirani*, F. Afghah, S. Mousavi*, ''A Feature Selection Method Based on Shapley Value to False Alarm Reduction in ICUs, A Genetic-Algorithm Approach'' , submitted to 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC'18), July 2018.

20.  F. Afghah, A. Razi, R. Soroushmehr, H. Ghanbari, K. Najarian, "Game Theory for Systematic Selection of Wavelet-based Features; Application in False Alarm Detection in Intensive Care Units", to appear in Entropy, Special Issue on Information Theory in Game Theory, 2018.

21.  M. Zaeri-Amirani*, F. Afghah, J. Gryak, R. Soroushmehr, K. Najarian, “Roulette Transform for Biomedical Signal Processing”, to be submitted to BMC Informatics and Decision Making, 2019.

22.  Fatemeh Afghah; Abolfazl Razi; Kayvan Najarian. “Roulette Transform for Signal Processing. “Invention Disclosure, Disclosure ID: 2018-007, Filed Jan. 2018.

23.  Nathan Payton-McCauslin**, Alexander Grzesiak**, James Todd**, Fatemeh Afghah, “ A Graphical User Interface for False Alarm Detection in ICUs”, Software package (Capstone project), 2019.

 


Last Modified: 06/02/2021
Modified by: Fatemeh Afghah

Please report errors in award information by writing to: awardsearch@nsf.gov.

Print this page

Back to Top of page